Figure 3From: Efficient frequency-transient co-simulation of coupled heat-electromagnetic problemsMimetic discretizations of Maxwell’s equations (e.g. by FIT) use a primal and dual grid. The discrete temperatures T k are located at primary nodes, the line-integrated electric field and the magnetic vector potentials e ⏜ k = a ⏜ k ′ are defined at primary edges and finally the facet-integrated source current density j ⏜ ⏜ k at dual surfaces. The material laws relate the quantities on both grids, e.g., the conductivity connects by Ohm’s Law the currents and voltages, i.e. j ⏜ ⏜ k = σ k ( T k ) e ⏜ k . The figure shows the case for a current in x-direction.Back to article page